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VU2NAN (Nanda): Better Detector for a Crystal Radio

After obtaining a significant improvement in performance by just adding an inductor to my crystal radio, the focus was on a replacement for the OA5 which would give a higher output.

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OA5 diode
The base-emitter and base-collector junctions of germanium audio transistors like AC130, OC74, AC127, 2N61, AC188 and AD162 were tried out. However, they were all only as good as the OA5.

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Germanium transistors
As luck would have it, when the 2N61 was being tried out, an accidental short between its base and emitter leads resulted in a tremendous increase in signal output. The other transistors too gave identical results with their base and emitter leads shorted.

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Crystal Radio - Schematic
Shorting the base and collector leads gave similar, though not consistent, results.

With the OA5 in the crystal radio replaced by the base-emitter-shorted 2N61, the lone local broadcast station on 612 kHz is now loud enough to be heard faintly even at a distance from the headphones!
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